Jet lag from San Francisco to Tokyo with kids

Tokyo is 16 hours ahead of San Francisco for most of the year (17 hours the rest of the year). Because you cross the International Date Line, your body experiences it as 8 hours west. Expect about 6 days to adjust, or 4 if you start shifting bedtimes 2 days before you fly.

Last reviewed · Based on published research

Trip at a glance

Get your exact plan for San Francisco → Tokyo

What does a family jet lag plan for San Francisco → Tokyo look like?

Sample built by the calculator for 2 adults and kids aged 3 and 8, departing Jul 1 with a 2-day head start. Home bedtimes: adults 10:30 PM, kids 7:30 PM, everyone up at 6:30 AM. Times before the trip are San Francisco time; after arrival, Tokyo time.

DayAdults bedAge 8 bedAge 3 bedLight
Day −2
at home
11:30 PM8:00 PM7:45 PMBright evening light
Day −1
at home
12:30 AM8:30 PM8:00 PMBright evening light
TravelSleep on the plane 3:45 AM–6:30 AM Tokyo time
Day 1
arrive
9:00 PM6:30 PM6:30 PMGet light 4:00 PM–9:00 PM
Day 29:00 PM6:30 PM6:30 PMGet light 5:30 PM–9:00 PM
Day 39:30 PM6:30 PM6:30 PMGet light 7:00 PM–9:30 PM
Day 410:00 PM6:45 PM6:30 PMGet light 8:30 PM–10:00 PM; Avoid 6:00 AM–6:30 AM
Day 510:30 PM7:15 PM7:00 PMNormal daylight

How do you beat jet lag from San Francisco to Tokyo, step by step?

  1. Pre-shift at home: For 2 days before you fly, move bedtimes and wake times later each day (adults 60 min, kids 4–8 30 min, babies/toddlers 15 min), with bright light in the evening.
  2. Switch to destination time on board: Set devices to Tokyo time and eat on its meal schedule.
  3. Sleep on the plane: Sleep about 3:45 AM–6:30 AM destination time.
  4. Time your light: Day 2: get bright light 5:30 PM–9:00 PM. The windows move later each day; follow the daily plan.
  5. Bedtime on local time: Adults around 9:00 PM on night 1, reaching 10:30 PM by day 5. Wake at a fixed time even after a bad night.
  6. Short, early naps: Adults/older kids ≤ 20–30 min; little ones keep naps but on local time, ending by ~4 PM.
  7. Melatonin (optional): Usually not needed westward; adults 0.5 mg only for early-morning waking.
  8. Meals, caffeine, movement: Eat on local time, hydrate, skip alcohol, adults caffeine mornings only, outdoor activity in the light windows.

What's different about San Francisco → Tokyo?

What should each age do?

Guides by age

What about the trip home?

Coming home to San Francisco is an 8 hours eastward shift (usually harder): plan about 8 days to readjust. How to handle jet lag on the way home.

Frequently asked questions

How many hours ahead is Tokyo from San Francisco?

Tokyo is 16 hours ahead of San Francisco for most of the year (17 hours the rest of the year). Tokyo does not use daylight saving time, so the gap is 16 or 17 hours depending on whether San Francisco is on daylight time (mid-March to early November).

How long does jet lag last flying from San Francisco to Tokyo with kids?

About 6 days without preparation. Shifting bedtimes later for 2 days before you fly (15–30 minutes a day for kids, 1 hour for adults) cuts it to about 4. Kids usually follow a similar timeline when they get outdoor daylight at the right times.

Should kids sleep on the flight from San Francisco to Tokyo?

Yes, on a typical overnight departure. Sleep roughly 3:45 AM–6:30 AM Tokyo time, which is night at your destination. Start a mini bedtime routine when the window opens.

What time should kids go to bed the first night in Tokyo?

For kids who normally sleep at 7:30 PM: about 6:30 PM for an 8-year-old and 6:30 PM for a 3-year-old on night 1, moving to their usual time over the next 4 days. Adults around 9:00 PM.

Is jet lag worse coming home to San Francisco?

The trip home is an 8 hours eastward (advance) shift, usually the harder direction. Plan about 8 days to readjust, and run the calculator again for the return flight.

Do you lose a day flying from San Francisco to Tokyo?

On the calendar, yes: crossing the International Date Line moves you a day forward. Your body only experiences an 8-hour shift.

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Sources

How we turn this research into plans: methodology.

Not medical advice. General sleep and travel guidance based on published circadian research. Ask your doctor or pediatrician about melatonin or other supplements, pregnancy, medications or health conditions. Never give melatonin to babies or toddlers.